Necrotizing enterocolitis: controversies and challenges [version 1; referees: 3 approved]

نویسندگان

  • David Wesson
  • Atsuyuki Yamataka
  • Paul Tam
  • Patrick Chung
  • Augusto Zani
  • Agostino Pierro
چکیده

Necrotizing enterocolitis is a devastating intestinal disease that affects ~5% of preterm neonates. Despite advancements in neonatal care, mortality remains high (30–50%) and controversy still persists with regards to the most appropriate management of neonates with necrotizing enterocolitis. Herein, we review some controversial aspects regarding the epidemiology, imaging, medical and surgical management of necrotizing enterocolitis and we describe new emerging strategies for prevention and treatment. Referee Status:

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تاریخ انتشار 2016